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DESCRIPTION In an FM signal, the modulation is the
deviation of a carrier from its nominal frequency. The conventional
method to demodulate this signal is to convert frequency deviation
to phase and detect the change of phase. In the
quadrature demodulator, the modulated carrier is passed through an
LC tank circuit that shifts the signal by 90° at the center
frequency. This phase shift is either greater or less than 90°
depending on the direction of deviation. A phase detector compares
the phase-shifted signal to the original to give the demodulated
baseband signal. You use quadrature demodulators not only for
frequency modulation, but also with digital modulation schemes such
as FSK (frequency shift keying) and GFSK (Gaussian frequency shift
keying).
PREREQUISITES NA
INTENDED AUDIENCE Communication-system engineers
ESTIMATED TIME 25 min.
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